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Best Medication For ADHD Most teenagers and children who take ADHD medication find they concentrate better and are less impulsive. They also feel calmer and more focused with their school work. Some may experience a slight slowing of growth and be experiencing an increase in blood pressure or heart rate while taking these medicines. The medications are available in a variety of forms, including capsules, tablets liquid, patches and pills (such as Daytrana). Adderall (methylphenidate) is the most common stimulant. It is available in three forms: immediate-release, sustained-release and extended-release. Stimulants One of the most effective treatments for ADHD is a class of drugs known as stimulants. These drugs improve focus and attention by altering neurotransmitters, particularly norepinephrine as well as dopamine. These chemicals regulate the prefrontal cortex, which is often known as the “secretary of the brain” because it aids in organizing and planning abilities. Stimulants are available both in short-acting as well as long-acting dosages. The short-acting medications peak in 30 to 45 minutes and need to be taken two or three times per day. Amphetamines like Adderall and Dexedrine and methylphenidates such as Ritalin, Concerta and Ritalin are among them. Amphetamines can be stronger and last longer than methylphenidates, however, they both function in the same way to increase attention and focus. Certain stimulant medicines are available in extended-release versions. These are a better choice because they last between 8 to 12 hours, and are usually taken every day. Some of these are powders that you mix with liquids to create drinks, while others are pills. It can take time to find the right medication for your child or yourself. Your doctor will be able to monitor your reaction to different kinds of medication and alter the dosage as needed. The use of medication should be a part of a comprehensive treatment plan that includes support and behavioral therapy. Non-stimulant ADHD medications can take a bit longer to kick in, but can help you feel more in control and improve your ability to concentrate, impulsivity and focus. These medications don't affect dopamine or norepinephrine like stimulants do. They are therefore able to be used for a longer time. These medications can also have less side effects such as heartburn, constipation and a decreased sexual drive. Strattera is the first medication that was approved by FDA to treat ADHD. It's an inhibitor of selective reuptake. Your doctor may prescribe guanfacine. It is also known as Intuniv or clonidine, that are both medications in this class. Non-stimulant, off-label antidepressants are also available to treat ADHD. These antidepressants with tricyclic chemistry like Tofranil(imipramine), are used to treat ADHD. These drugs are only prescribed by doctors when stimulants or other non-stimulants don't work or cause too many side effects. how to treat adhd without medication in adults or atomoxetine can be prescribed by your doctor. These medicines don't have immediate effects, but help reduce impulsivity and improve concentration over time. They're in a distinct drug class from the other choices, and they can cause some adverse effects, such as headaches or shaky hands. Your doctor might also suggest an antidepressant with a low dose, such as bupropion (Wellbutrin) which isn't FDA approved for ADHD treatment, but can increase concentration and decrease impulsivity. adhd medication list can have some unpleasant, but generally not serious, side effects, including hearing ringing or changes in vision.